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FIRE |
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Reducing the Negative Impacts of Vegetation Fires on
the Environment and Humanity |
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Chapter Home
Project Draft
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Coordinators |
Prof. Dr. Johann G. Goldammer,
Coordinator @ Global Fire Monitoring
Center (GFMC) / Fire Ecology Research
Group, Max Planck Institute for
Chemistry, c/o Freiburg University and
United Nations University (UNU),
Georges-Koehler-Allee 75, 79110 Freiburg,
Germany, Tel: +49-761-808011, Fax:
+49-761-808012, Email:
johann.goldammer@fire.uni-freiburg.de
WEB:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de
Coordinators and members of the Regional
Wildland Fire Networks, details to
be added – see:http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/GlobalNetworks/globalNet.html
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The
Issue
Over the past years, many countries and
regions of the world are experiencing an
increase of extremely large and severe
vegetation fires. Some of the fire
effects are trans-boundary -- smoke and
water pollution from such fires directly
impact lives, human health and safety,
livelihoods, material possessions, loss
of biodiversity or site degradation at a
landscape level leading to
desertification or flooding. The
depletion of terrestrial carbon by fires
burning under extreme conditions in some
vegetation types, including organic
terrain in peat land biomes, is a major
contributor to global climate change.
Observed and modeled consequences of
regional climate changes suggest that
the world’s vegetation, the global
environment and humanity will become
increasingly vulnerable to and damaged
by fires.
In
response to the escalating situation the
UN-ISDR Wildland Fire Advisory Group /
Global Wildland Fire Network
(Coordinator and Secretariat: Global
Fire Monitoring Center (GFMC), Freiburg,
Germany) were founded in 2003 to provide
independent advice to local communities,
national governments and
administrations, international
organizations, and the United Nations
system to reduce the negative impacts of
vegetation fires on the environment and
humanity. The approach includes the
promotion of competence-based fire
management involving the role of natural
and human-used fires in natural
ecosystems and land-use system where
appropriate and needed
The latest version of the
actual chapter
is linked from here. |
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PARTICIPANTS |
Broad participation Prof. Dr. Johann
G. Goldammer, Coordinator @ Global
Fire Monitoring Center (GFMC) / Fire
Ecology Research Group, Max Planck
Institute for Chemistry, c/o Freiburg
University and United Nations University
(UNU), Georges-Koehler-Allee 75, 79110
Freiburg, Germany, Tel: +49-761-808011,
Fax: +49-761-808012, Email:
johann.goldammer@fire.uni-freiburg.de
WEB:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de |
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NEWS |
Daily worldwide updates on Media
Highlights on Fire, Policies, and
Politics:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/media/news.htm
Daily significant fire events:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/current/globalfire.htm
See GFMC and the Global Wildland Fire
Network’s monthly activity calendar:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/intro/about4.html
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BIBLIOGRAPHY |
Background papers and updates on global
fire action, policies and politics:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/GlobalNetworks/RationaleandIntroduction.html
Results and follow-up of the
International Wildland Fire Summit
(2003):
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/summit-2003/introduction.htm
Outcomes of the 4th International
Wildland Fire Conference (2007):
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/sevilla-2007.html
GFMC publications on fire ecology and
management:
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de/intro/mpi/goldlit.html
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LINKS |
Links to relevant organizations and web
sites.
Global Fire Monitoring Center (GFMC)
http://www.fire.uni-freiburg.de
Global Fire Partnership (IUCN, TNC, WWF)
World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
The Nature Conservancy (TNC)
Taiga Rescue Network (TRN)
The Association of Fire Ecology (AFE) |
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PICTURES, CHARTS AND FILMS |
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RECOMMENDATIONS |
All recommendations by a Working Group
will be combined and indexed in a
special chapter in the report to the
Secretary General.
The current situation and the expected
trends are challenging the international
community to address the problem
collectively and collaboratively. The
Global Fire Monitoring Center (GFMC), a
non-government institution founded in
1998 as a contribution to UNISDR and the
implementation of the HFA, is serving
civil society, governments, regional
entities and international
organizations, notably the UN, in the
development of policies and strategies
to reduce the negative impacts of fire
on the environment and humanity. The
GFMC is working through the UNISDR
Global Wildland Fire Network (GWFN) and
the UNISDR Wildland Fire Advisory Group
(WFAG).
In 2006-2007 the GWFN responded to the
demand of a number of countries to
intensify national and international
cooperation in fire management.
International organizations (IEWP, GEOSS,
FAO) were supported to develop a concept
for a Global Wildland Fire Early Warning
System, an assessment of the global fire
situation and management capabilities,
fire management voluntary guidelines and
a review of international cooperation in
fire management. Within the Regional
Wildland Fire Networks consultations
were held to develop and implement
procedures for bilateral and
multilateral cooperation in fire
management.
The GWFN is challenging countries and
the international community to support
capacity-building programmes and
projects in wildland fire management at
national and regional levels.
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